MA12011: Core pure and applied mathematics B
[Page last updated: 23 October 2023]
Academic Year: | 2023/24 |
Owning Department/School: | Department of Mathematical Sciences |
Credits: | 15 [equivalent to 30 CATS credits] |
Notional Study Hours: | 300 |
Level: | Certificate (FHEQ level 4) |
Period: |
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Assessment Summary: | EXCB 100% |
Assessment Detail: |
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Supplementary Assessment: |
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Requisites: | Before taking this module you must take MA12010 |
Learning Outcomes: |
By the end of the unit, you will be able to:
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Synopsis: | You will develop further skills in mathematics. You will study linear algebra, both via matrices and via vector spaces and linear maps, focussing on the most widely applicable aspects.
You will examine the theory of continuity for functions of one real variable. You will learn about vectors, vector algebra and basic vector calculus in two and three dimensions, developing algebraic competency and geometric intuition. You will develop skills in mathematical modelling, through Newtonian mechanics |
Content: | Algebra:
Vector spaces (over the rational, real, and complex numbers), linear maps, subspaces, kernel, and image. Linear independence, spans, bases, and dimension
Matrix of a linear map, change of basis, linear operators, similar matrices. Rank, nullity and the Rank-Nullity theorem. Inner-product spaces: orthogonality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and applications. Gram-Schmidt process: orthonormal bases, orthogonal matrices and QR decomposition, orthogonal subspaces. Determinants and adjugates: properties and computation; invertibility of matrices. Eigenvalues, eigenvectors and eigenspaces; characteristic polynomial, algebraic and geometric multiplicities, diagonalisability. Self-adjoint operators, symmetric/Hermitian matrices and their orthogonal diagonalisation.
Vectors, vector calculus and mechanics:
Analysing spatial objects and particle motion with vectors. Vectors in two- and three-dimensions: vector algebra and vector identities; equations of lines and planes; finding angles; intersections and distances between points, lines, and planes; computing volumes. Vector calculus: vector-valued functions of one variable; differentiation; arc length; line integrals; directional derivatives and gradients. Kinematics of particles: velocity, acceleration, angular velocity. Newtonian particle dynamics: Introduction to mathematical modelling. Newton's laws of motion and associated forces. Forces and Newtons: inverse square laws; particle motion. Motion under constant gravity, friction, and pendulum motion. Motion under central forces: angular momentum, torque, orbits, conservation of energy. Key applications may include Kepler's laws of planetary motion; projectiles in non-resisting and resisting media; pendulums; chaotic double pendulum; spacecraft and celestial dynamics.
Functions:
Limits. Continuity. Differentiability. Real power series |
Course availability: |
MA12011 is Compulsory on the following courses:Department of Mathematical Sciences
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Notes:
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