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Department of Chemical Engineering, Unit Catalogue 2007/08


CE10085 Separations processes 1

Credits: 6
Level: Certificate
Semester: 2
Assessment: EX 100%
Requisites:
Aims: To introduce and develop key concepts in separation processes of relevance to the chemical engineering profession.
Learning Outcomes:
After successfully completing this unit students should be able to:
* Outline the basic features of membrane processes, distillation processes, absorption processes and liquid /liquid extraction processes.
* Select appropriate membrane technology for a particular separation problem.
* Understand the operation of single and multistage distillation columns.
* Design simple multistage binary distillation columns.
* Carry out ternary multistage solvent extraction calculations.
Skills:
Analysis and problem solving.
Content:

* Overview of available separation processes;
* Fundamental principles of phase equilibrium relationships;
* Principles of vapour/liquid equilibrium;
* Principles of single stage equilibrium flash;
* Principles of multistage contacting, counter-current contacting;
* Binary phase diagrams;
* Bubble and dew point calculations;
* Binary multistage distillation;
* Reflux ratio; total, minimum and economic ratios;
* Effect of distillation column sidestreams;
* Liquid/liquid equilibria;
* Ternary phase diagrams;
* Classes of synthetic membranes;
* Operation of pressure driven membrane processes;
* Membrane fouling;
* Membrane module design.