Students from the University of Bath are working with St Stephen’s Church in Lansdown, Bath, on an innovative sustainability collaboration to cut carbon emissions and explore sustainable options to support new and financially viable community uses for the building alongside worship.
Using laser scanning and 3D modelling, students are identifying priority repairs and practical ways to save energy, including improvements to heating, lighting and insulation, as well as the potential use of renewable technologies. Alongside technical work, the team is working with residents and community groups to understand how the church could accommodate a wider range of activities. Insights from this engagement will help shape an architectural brief and future design proposals.
Alexandra Holman, studying for a Master’s in Decarbonisation at the University of Bath and the project team lead, said: “Working to improve sustainability at St. Stephen's has been equally challenging and rewarding, as our project has grown to encompass both environmental and social sustainability.
“It's been great applying our individual skills and things we've learned from our courses to a real-world scenario, and we all feel strongly that this project can create positive change in the local community, while furthering the decarbonisation of historic buildings in Bath.”
Students presented their initial findings and began working with community groups and residents at an event in St Stephen’s Church on Tuesday, 28 April.
Balancing history, sustainability and community
Reverend Philip Hawthorn, Rector of St Stephen’s, said: “We are so excited to be working with a world-class university and a highly talented young team who are applying 21st-century technology for the benefit of our 19th-century church. Being in a UNESCO World Heritage city, we have a responsibility to care for our building in a way that respects its heritage and purpose while ensuring it has a sustainable future.”
The project addresses challenges shared by many historic buildings and churches in Bath, including rising energy costs, poor insulation and underused spaces. The student team aims to produce a blueprint that other churches and community spaces facing similar challenges can use.
“By re-thinking how the building is used alongside worship, we can connect more with the local neighbourhood while delivering highly valued community outreach in an environmentally and economically sustainable way. This exciting collaboration will help St Stephen’s become an example to many other churches in reaching the Church of England’s aim to achieve net zero carbon by 2030,” Reverend Hawthorn added.
The Grade II* listed church, listed as a particularly important building of more than special interest, is undergoing a multi-million-pound redevelopment project, The Beacon of Lansdown, to repair and refurbish it for a vibrant future as an energy and cost-efficient, eco-friendly building offering flexible worship and enhanced community facilities.
Frome-based sustainability and community-focused architects, Studio Saar, have joined the team to help draw up early design concepts.
Applying student expertise to real-world sustainability challenges
The University has put forward students to support St Stephen’s as part of its Vertically Integrated Projects (VIPs) programme, long-term, collaborative initiatives addressing challenges aligned with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals.
The project brings together students from across the University, including natural sciences, decarbonisation, finance, architecture and civil engineering, building on earlier student-led work on carbon reduction in a local carers centre.
Brian Rutter, systems thinking and sustainability lecturer from the University’s Department of Mechanical Engineering and the project’s academic lead, said: “These students are highly motivated and deeply collaborative, showing real leadership in sustainability and working closely with the church team and local community to ensure grounded, practical and genuinely valuable outcomes. At the University, we’re working both to embed sustainability principles in all our education programmes, and to contribute to the well-being of our local community through our research and teaching. This project supports both goals.”
Work with St Stephen’s Church will run for several years, with the first year focussed on evidence gathering and the feasibility of plans. Future years will concentrate on supporting St Stephen’s architects as they develop detailed designs, with longer-term ambitions to move towards implementation of the proposals. Initial estimates suggest the renovation work could cost up to £4 million.