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SL50203: Food security and the Environment

[Page last updated: 26 October 2023]

Academic Year: 2023/24
Owning Department/School: Department of Life Sciences
Credits: 15 [equivalent to 30 CATS credits]
Notional Study Hours: 300
Level: Masters UG & PG (FHEQ level 7)
Period:
Academic Year
Assessment Summary: CWOI 40%, EXOB 30%, PRPR 30%
Assessment Detail:
  • Lab report (PRPR 30%)
  • 3hr exam (EXOB 30%)
  • Research seminar (CWOI 40%)
Supplementary Assessment:
Like-for-like reassessment (where allowed by programme regulations)
Requisites:
Learning Outcomes: By the end of the unit you will be able to:
  • identify the major groups of plant pathogens, describe their key biological features and infection strategies, and explain diverse disease management strategies
  • explain the molecular and biochemical basis of host-pathogen interactions, and describe biotechnological approaches to manipulate such interactions to develop novel crop protection strategies
  • describe the molecular components of the plant immune system and immune signalling leading to disease resistance
  • employ techniques to isolate and inoculate plants with diverse pathogens to assess their disease susceptibility or resistance, the progression of the disease process and identify underlying mechanisms.
  • describe the latest technologies utilised in plant biotechnology
  • understand the first generation and new generation traits deployed in plant biotechnology and their utility
  • explain the effects of conventional crops and biotech crops on the environment in terms of socio-economic costs and benefits.



Aims: This unit is aimed at students interested in understanding the molecular aspects of plant-pathogen interactions that threaten global food security and the effect of plant biotechnology on the environment.

Content: Topics include
  • Biology and virulence mechanisms of major groups of plant pathogens such as bacterial, viral, fungal and oomycete pathogens.
  • Molecular mechanisms and signalling processes involved in interactions between plants and pathogens.
  • Diverse biotechnological approaches develop novel crop protection strategies.
  • Molecular components of the multi-layered plant immune system and immune signalling.
  • Disease control and management strategies to include, biological and chemical control, resistant host genotypes, and crop management practices.
  • The definition of 'Plant Biotechnology', the categories included within the definition and their applications.
  • GM technologies new and old, including issues with GM crops.
  • Conventional agriculture and its environmental impact (the green revolution legacy).
  • Agribusiness and intellectual property

Practical sessions will provide hands on experience in a variety of techniques involving infection of plants with diverse plant pathogens and observing disease progression, re-isolation and culturing plant pathogens from infected plants, real time observation of infection processes, and diverse disease resistance mechanisms.

Course availability:

SL50203 is Optional (DEU) on the following courses:

Department of Life Sciences
  • RSSL-AFM31 : Integrated PhD Biotechnology (Sustainable Biotechnologies)
  • RSSL-AFM10 : Integrated PhD Molecular Biosciences (Microbiology)
  • TSSL-AFM31 : MSc Biotechnology (Sustainable Biotechnologies)
  • TSSL-AWM31 : MSc Biotechnology (Sustainable Biotechnologies)
  • TSSL-AFM04 : MSc Molecular Biosciences (Microbiology)
  • TSSL-AWM04 : MSc Molecular Biosciences (Microbiology)

Notes:

  • This unit catalogue is applicable for the 2023/24 academic year only. Students continuing their studies into 2024/25 and beyond should not assume that this unit will be available in future years in the format displayed here for 2023/24.
  • Courses and units are subject to change in accordance with normal University procedures.
  • Availability of units will be subject to constraints such as staff availability, minimum and maximum group sizes, and timetabling factors as well as a student's ability to meet any pre-requisite rules.
  • Find out more about these and other important University terms and conditions here.