Description:
| Aims: Introduce classical estimation and hypothesis-testing principles.
Learning Outcomes: After taking this unit, students should be able to:
* Perform standard estimation procedures and tests on normal data.
* Carry out goodness-of-fit tests and analyse contingency tables.
* Use R to calculate estimates, carry out hypothesis tests and compute confidence intervals.
Skills: Numeracy T/F A
Problem Solving T/F A
Computing Skills T/F A
Written and Spoken Communication F (in tutorials).
Content: Point estimation: Maximum-likelihood estimation, including computational aspects; further properties of estimators, including mean square error, efficiency and consistency; robust methods of estimation such as the median and trimmed mean. Confidence intervals.
Hypothesis testing: Size and power of tests; Neyman-Pearson lemma. One-sided and two-sided tests.
Distributions related to the normal: t, chi-square and F distributions.
Interference for normal data: Tests and confidence intervals for normal means and variances, one-sample problems, paired and unpaired two-sample problems. Contingency tables and goodness-of-fit tests.
Examples of all the above, including case studies in R.
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